The Napoleonic Wars, a series of conflicts spanning from 1803 to 1815, profoundly shaped the political, social and economic landscape of Europe. These wars, centred around the ambitions of French Emperor Napoleon Bonaparte, reshaped national boundaries, sparked revolutionary ideals and left an indelible mark on the continent. For Spain, the …
Spain in August transforms into a festival hotspot, with celebrations filling streets across the country. La Tomatina brings thousands to Buñol for the world-famous tomato fight, whilst Sanlúcar de Barrameda’s beach horse races offer an elegant spectacle. From Madrid to small villages, August delivers Spain’s most dynamic festival atmosphere. Religious …
Pablo Picasso’s Guernica (1937) stands as one of the most powerful anti-war paintings in modern history. Created in response to the bombing of Guernica during the Spanish Civil War, the painting transcends its historical moment to become a universal symbol of human suffering in the face of violence and oppression. …
The bombing of Guernica on 26th April 1937 remains one of the most infamous atrocities of the Spanish Civil War (1936–1939). The war itself was a deeply polarising conflict, pitting the left-leaning Republican government against the right-wing Nationalist forces led by General Francisco Franco. Beyond a struggle for control of …
Pablo Picasso was one of the most revolutionary artists of the 20th century, transforming modern art through relentless experimentation across multiple styles. From Realism and Symbolism to Cubism, Surrealism and Neo-Expressionism, his innovations challenged artistic conventions and influenced generations of artists. With a career spanning over seven decades, he produced …
Salvador Dalí was one of the most enigmatic and influential artists of the 20th century, renowned for his striking surrealist imagery and eccentric personality. His paintings, sculptures and writings explored the depths of the subconscious, often featuring dreamlike landscapes, melting clocks and bizarre creatures. Dalí’s unique artistic vision and ability …
Joan Miró was one of the most innovative and influential artists of the 20th century, known for his unique fusion of surrealism, abstraction and Catalan identity. His paintings, sculptures and prints pushed the boundaries of artistic expression, blending dreamlike imagery with bold colours and a distinct sense of playfulness. This …
Joaquín Sorolla was one of Spain’s most celebrated artists who is renowned for his masterful use of light and colour. Best known for his luminous beach scenes and portraits, Sorolla’s work captured the vibrant energy of Mediterranean life. His ability to depict movement, atmosphere and sunlight with remarkable precision secured …
Francisco Goya stands as one of Spain’s most influential and enigmatic painters, bridging the transition from the Old Masters to modern art. His works range from lavish court portraits to harrowing depictions of war and haunting images of the human psyche. As an artist, he chronicled the turbulent political and …