Alcúdia is a historic town located on the north coast of Mallorca which is known for its rich cultural heritage, picturesque landscapes and pristine beaches. The town and region offer a diverse range of activities for visitors seeking to explore both its historical significance and natural beauty. In this article, we will explore the best things to do in Alcúdia, providing a comprehensive travel guide for holidaymakers planning their trip to the island.
Brief History of Alcúdia
Alcúdia is steeped in history, with origins dating back to the Bronze Age. The town gained prominence under Roman rule, particularly after the foundation of the nearby city of Pollentia in 123 BC. Today, Alcúdia preserves much of its medieval charm, with well-preserved walls and narrow streets that provide a glimpse into its past.
During the Middle Ages, Alcúdia played a significant role as a fortified town, providing defence against pirate invasions and foreign threats. The town’s old walls, constructed between the 14th and 16th centuries, remain one of its most distinctive features. These historical layers add depth to the visitor experience, making Alcúdia not just a beach destination but a place where history and modernity coexist.
Things to Do in Alcúdia
Explore the Old Town of Alcúdia
Alcúdia’s Medieval Walls
One of the top attractions in Alcúdia is its medieval walls, which encircle the old town. Built by King James II in the early 14th century, these fortifications are among the most complete in Mallorca. Visitors can walk along the ramparts, enjoying panoramic views of the town and the surrounding countryside. The Puerta de Mallorca (Mallorca Gate) and Puerta del Moll (Moll Gate) are two of the most significant gateways, offering direct access to the old town.
The walls not only provide historical context but also serve as an excellent starting point for exploring the Alcúdia Old Town, where cobblestone streets and Gothic-style buildings convey a strong sense of the past. The town’s layout, with its grid of narrow lanes, reflects the planning efforts of the medieval period, when security and defence were paramount concerns.
Church of St. Jaume
Located within the old town is the Church of St. Jaume. Originally built in the 13th century, this Gothic-style church was reconstructed in the 19th century after it was damaged in a storm. The church stands as a focal point within Alcúdia and is named after the patron saint of the town. It features intricate stained glass and a neo-Gothic facade that complements the architectural heritage of the surrounding buildings.
Visitors can also explore the small museum housed inside, which contains religious artefacts and offers insight into the ecclesiastical history of Alcúdia.
Roman Ruins of Pollentia
Alcúdia’s proximity to the Roman city of Pollentia adds another layer of historical interest. Pollentia was founded around 123 BC and became one of the most important Roman cities in the Balearic Islands. Today, visitors can explore the archaeological site, which includes the remnants of a Roman forum, residential areas and a theatre.
The Pollentia Monographic Museum, located near the ruins, provides additional context and displays artefacts unearthed during excavations. It offers a fascinating look into the daily lives of the Romans who once inhabited the area, shedding light on the cultural and economic significance of Pollentia within the broader Roman Empire.
Relax on Alcúdia’s Beaches
While Alcúdia’s historical sites are a major draw, its beaches are equally renowned. The region is home to some of the finest stretches of sand in Mallorca, catering to visitors looking to relax by the sea.
Playa de Alcúdia
Playa de Alcúdia is the most popular beach in the area and one of the longest on the island, stretching for over 7 km. Its soft, white sand and calm, shallow waters make it ideal for families with children. Along the beachfront, there are numerous facilities, including sunbeds, parasols and water sports rentals.
For those interested in marine activities, Playa de Alcúdia offers opportunities for paddleboarding, jet skiing and windsurfing. The promenade running parallel to the beach is lined with restaurants and cafes, providing plenty of options for dining and refreshments.
Playa de Muro
Just south of Playa de Alcúdia lies Playa de Muro, which is another popular beach. Quieter than its northern neighbour, Playa de Muro is known for its tranquillity and natural beauty. It forms part of the S’Albufera Natural Park, a protected wetland area that is home to a wide variety of bird species.
The beach is well-maintained and ideal for those seeking a more serene environment. Its crystal-clear waters and soft sand make it a perfect spot for swimming and sunbathing, while the surrounding dunes and pine forests add to the sense of seclusion.
Visit the S’Albufera Natural Park
Located just a 7km south of Alcúdia, this is one of Mallorca’s most significant natural reserves. This 2,000-hectare wetland is a sanctuary for birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts alike. The park is home to over 200 bird species, including herons, egrets and ospreys, making it a key stop for those interested in Mallorca’s biodiversity.
Visitors can explore the park on foot or by bicycle, with several marked trails that lead through a variety of habitats, from marshes to reed beds. Entrance to the park is free, but visitors are encouraged to obtain a permit from the reception centre to access the inner areas.
In addition to its birdlife, S’Albufera is rich in flora, with a wide array of plant species thriving in the marshy environment. The park offers a contrasting experience to the beaches and town life of Alcúdia, presenting a peaceful retreat into nature.
Visit Port d’Alcúdia
The modern marina at Port d’Alcúdia provides a different experience from the historic town and beaches. It serves as a hub for tourists looking to boat trips along the northern coastline of Mallorca, including the rugged cliffs and hidden coves of the Formentor Peninsula. Sailing trips, boat rentals and fishing charters are also available. The port area is lined with upscale restaurants, bars and shops, making it a popular spot for evening strolls and dining.
Cycling and Hiking: Outdoor Activities in Alcúdia
Mallorca is a renowned destination for cycling and hiking and Alcúdia is no exception. The region around Alcúdia offers several well-marked routes that appeal to both casual walkers and seasoned hikers.
One of the most popular hiking areas is the Victòria Peninsula, which lies to the north-east of Alcúdia. The trails here range from easy coastal paths to more challenging routes that lead up to the Ermita de la La Victòria, a small hermitage located at the top of the hill. From the summit, hikers are rewarded with stunning views of the Bay of Pollensa and the surrounding coastline.
For cyclists, the roads around Alcúdia offer a mix of flat terrain and more challenging hill climbs, making the region suitable for all skill levels. Alcúdia is a common stop for cyclists embarking on longer tours of the island and several bike rental shops are available in the area.
Full Day Excursions from Alcúdia
For those seeking to explore more of Mallorca beyond Alcúdia, several full-day excursions are highly recommended. Each offers a unique opportunity to experience the island’s diverse landscapes, history and culture.
Cap de Formentor and Formentor Beach
A visit to Cap de Formentor, located at the northeastern tip of Mallorca, is one of the most scenic day trips from Alcúdia. Known for its dramatic cliffs and panoramic views, Cap de Formentor offers breathtaking vistas over the Mediterranean. The drive itself is an experience, with winding roads that pass through pine forests and rugged landscapes. Once at the top, visitors can take in the view from the Formentor Lighthouse which was built in 1863.
After exploring the cape, visitors can relax at Formentor Beach, a tranquil cove with clear turquoise waters. This beach is ideal for swimming and snorkelling, offering a peaceful contrast to the more developed beaches near Alcúdia.
Sóller and the Tramuntana Mountains
A full-day trip to Sóller and the Tramuntana Mountains provides a deeper immersion into Mallorca’s natural beauty. Start by driving through the Tramuntana range, a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its rugged peaks and terraced landscapes. In Sóller, visitors can explore the charming town, which is famous for its Art Nouveau architecture. There’s a historic tram which travels from Sóller to the nearby Port de Sóller which is a great spot to enjoy lunch overlooking the sea.
Cuevas del Drach (Dragon Caves)
Located near the town of Porto Cristo, the Cuevas del Drach are one of Mallorca’s most famous natural attractions. These extensive underground caves are home to Lake Martel, one of the largest underground lakes in the world. Visitors can take a guided tour through the caves, which culminates in a live classical music performance by the lake, followed by a boat ride across its crystal-clear waters. This excursion offers a fascinating glimpse into Mallorca’s geological wonders and is easily reachable within a day from Alcúdia.
Palma de Mallorca
A visit to the island’s capital, Palma de Mallorca, makes for a rewarding full-day excursion from Alcúdia. The city offers a rich blend of historical and cultural attractions, including the impressive La Seu Cathedral, which dominates the city skyline. Visitors can also explore the Palacio de la Almudaina, a royal palace with Moorish origins and the winding streets of the old town. Palma is also known for its excellent shopping and dining options, ranging from local markets to high-end boutiques. After exploring the city’s cultural landmarks, visitors can relax at one of the many cafes lining the Paseo Marítimo.
Alcúdia, Mallorca, offers a wealth of activities and attractions that cater to a wide range of interests. From exploring the rich history of the old town and Roman ruins to relaxing on some of the island’s best beaches, visitors can experience both culture and leisure in one destination. The nearby natural parks and scenic landscapes provide further opportunities for outdoor exploration, while the modern marina at Port d’Alcúdia ensures that contemporary comforts are always within reach.
For those looking to discover the best things to do in Alcúdia, Mallorca, or explore the island further through full-day excursions, the town presents an ideal blend of history, nature and modern amenities, making it a must-visit location for travellers to the Balearic Islands.
